What is "soundness" in AI Foundational Theory (AIFT)? Until now, we have attempted to define soundness through abstract properties such as self-consistency, symmetry, and beauty. However, through ...

Abstract: Particle methods are a widely used class of algorithms for computer simulation of complex phenomena in various fields, such as fluid dynamics, plasma physics, molecular chemistry, and ...

Clinical evaluation of drugs before approval is based on the experimental design of clinical trial with randomization of drug exposure. Unfortunately, conclusions of clinical trials are necessarily ...