“The whole is greater than the sum of its parts.” — Aristotle Figure 1: Complement-mediated intracellular and autocrine regulation of the activation of CD4 + T cells. The studies noted above have ...

The line graph for the complement of the zero divisor graph for the ring of Gaussian integers modulo n is studied. The diameter, the radius and degree of each vertex are determined. Complete ...

The δ-complement graphs were introduced by Amrithalakshmi et al. in 2022. In their work, some interesting properties of the graphs such as δ-self-complementary, adjacency, and hamiltonicity were ...

The line graph of a graph is defined to be the graph whose vertex set constitutes of the edges of, Where two vertices are adjacent if the corresponding edges have a common vertex in. The importance of ...

The Complement graph algorithm constructs a new graph where the edges of the original graph are reversed. If an edge exists between vertices A and B in the original graph, it will be removed, and a ...